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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="E06-2009"> <Title>An ISU Dialogue System Exhibiting Reinforcement Learning of Dialogue Policies: Generic Slot-filling in the TALK In-car System</Title> <Section position="7" start_page="121" end_page="121" type="concl"> <SectionTitle> 6 Conclusions and Future Work </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> This report has described work done in the TALK project in building a software prototype baseline &quot;Information State Update&quot; (ISU)-based dialogue system in the in-car domain, with the ability to use dialogue policies derivedfrom machinelearningand also to perform onlinelearningthroughinteraction. We described the scenarios, gave a component level description of the software, and a feature level description and exam3We choose &quot;orig city&quot; because it is the least important and is already filled at the start of many COMMUNICATOR dialogues.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="1"> ple dialogue.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="2"> Evaluation of this system (i.e. comparing the system with hand-coded vs. learnt dialogue policies) is ongoing. Initial evaluation of learnt dialogue policies (Lemon et al., 2005; Henderson et al., 2005) suggests that the learnt policy performs at least as well as a reasonable hand-codedsystem (the TALK policy learnt for COMMUNICATOR dialogue management outperforms all the individual hand-coded COMMUNICATOR systems). null The main achievements made in designing and constructing this baseline system have been: a0 Combining learnt dialogue policies with an ISU dialogue manager. This has been done for online learning, as well as for strategies learnt offline.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="3"> a0 Mapping learnt policies between domains, i.e.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="4"> mapping Information States and system actions between DARPA COMMUNICATOR and in-carinformation seeking tasks.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="5"> a0 Fragmentaryclarification strategies: the combination of ATK word confidence scoring with ISU-based dialoguemanagementrules allows us to explore word-based clarification techniques.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>