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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="C96-1057"> <Title>Disambiguation by Information Structure in DRT</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> Abstract </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> ~i%xt understanding and high quality machine translation often necessitate the disambiguation of ambigous structures or lexical elements. Drawing inferences from the context can be a means for resolving semantic ambiguities. However, often, this is an ex-. pensive strategy that, in addition, not always comes up with a clear preference for one of the alternatives. In this paper, we argue that in a number of cases deep semantic analyses can be avoided by taking into account the constraints that the alternative readings impose onto the information structure.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="1"> To this end, we present a study of the arnbigous German adverb erst and point out the particular circumstances under which the given information structure disambiguates the adverb without further semantic analysis.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>