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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="P93-1036"> <Title>A Competition-Ba sed Explanation of Syntactic Attachment Preferences and Garden Path Phenomena</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> Abstract </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> This paper presents a massively parallel parser that predicts critical attachment behaviors of the human sentence processor, without the use of explicit preference heuristics or revision strategies. The processing of a syntactic ambiguity is modeled as an active, distributed competition among the potential attachments for a phrase. Computationally motivated constraints on the competitive mechanism provide a principled and uniform account of a range of human attachment preferences and garden path phenolnena. null</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>