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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="C92-1060"> <Title>An Algorithm for Estimating the Parameters of Unrestricted I-Iidden Stochastic Context-Free Grammars</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> ABSTRACT </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> A new algorithm is presented for estimating the parameters of a stochastic context-free grammar (SCFG) from ordinary unparsed text. Unlike the Inside/Outside I/O) algorithm which requires a grammar to be speefled in Chomsky normal form, the new algorithm can estimate an arbitrary SCFG without ally need for transformation. The algorithm has worst-case cubic complexity in the length of a sentence and the number of nonterminais in the grammar. Instead of the binary branching tree structure used by the i/O algorithm, the new algorithm makes use of a trellis structure for computation. The trellis is a generalization of that used by the Baum-Welcb algorithm which is used for estimating hidden stochastic regular grammars. Tile paper describes tile relationship between the trellis and the more typical parse tree representation.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>